Digital Payments and Financial Inclusion in Rural Areas for Viksit Bharat 2047
Dr. J. Nagaraju
Assistant Professor Department of Commerce Nagarjuna Government College (Autonomous), Nalgonda, Telangana
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http://doi.org/10.37648/ijps.v21i03.007
Abstract
There are significant causes behind India's inclusive growth and economic transformation, and digital banking and financial inclusion are two of those forces. The Indian government has initiated a variety of initiatives to promote financial access in accordance with the Viksit Bharat 2047 objective. The purpose of these initiatives is to guarantee that all citizens are able to reap the benefits of the formal financial system. Fintech advancements have made digital banking significantly more accessible to people, particularly in rural regions, as stated in publications by the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog. In addition, the Financial Inclusion Report (2022–23) published by NABARD highlights the significance of digital payment technologies, rural banking, and microfinance in the process of eliminating economic inequality. This study aims to assess the role of digital banking in promoting financial inclusion by evaluating the effectiveness of key government initiatives such as Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), Unified Payments Interface (UPI), and the Digital India Mission in enhancing financial access and economic participation. Additionally, it investigates the ways in which financial inclusion influences economic growth, specifically with regard to the promotion of entrepreneurial endeavours, the reduction of poverty, and the enhancement of disadvantaged groups. According to the findings of the study, there are a number of important barriers that prevent the widespread use of digital banking services. These include the digital divide, cybersecurity concerns, a lack of financial expertise, and shortcomings among infrastructure. In order to achieve the goal of universal financial access by the year 2047, the research finishes by providing strategic policy proposals to increase financial inclusion. These recommendations include innovative digital banking technologies, legislative acts, and literacy activities that are specifically targeted. According to the findings, India's transition to a fully digital financial ecosystem can be accelerated by the implementation of regulatory frameworks, mobile banking, and fintech technologies. This is in line with the goal of Viksit Bharat 2047.
Keywords:
financial inclusion; digital banking; legislative acts
References
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