Artificial Intelligence and Inclusive Development: A Sociological Analysis of India’s Vision for Viksit Bharat 2047
Dr. C. Krishna Rao
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http://doi.org/10.37648/ijps.v21i02.002
Abstract
Technological intervention in all domains of society has made the 21st century a fast-changing society. The everevolving realm of the 21st century, where innovation meets compassion, is governed by the advent of artificial intelligence, or AI. One of the most revolutionary technologies of the twenty-first century is artificial intelligence (AI), which has great promise for significant advancements in a wide range of industries, including healthcare, education, banking, transportation, and entertainment. It has emerged as a transformative force with profound implications for socio-economic sustainability and has certainly ignited debates about its potential to transform societies and economies. As AI technologies continue to advance, understanding their impact on society, the economy, and the environment becomes increasingly critical.This paper explores the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and inclusive development within the framework of India’s aspirational vision of Viksit Bharat 2047 (Developed India 2047). Drawing from sociological theories and development paradigms, the paper critically examines how AI technologies may contribute to or hinder inclusive growth. It highlights key areas such as education, healthcare, labor markets, social equity, and governance, evaluating the potential of AI to either reinforce existing inequalities or act as a tool for equitable progress.The vision of "Viksit Bharat 2047" represents India's ambition to become a developed, inclusive, and equitable society by the centenary of its independence. The paper investigates how AI can catalyze equitable growth and inclusivity, outlines the challenges involved, and suggests actionable strategies to harness its full potential. Additionally, it explores AI’s role in bridging gaps in areas such as education, healthcare, and livelihood opportunities, particularly for marginalized communities in both rural and urban India. While Viksit Bharat 2047 envisions a socially and economically advanced India, realizing this vision requires addressing the challenges faced by socially marginalized communities. The article highlights the importance of responsible AI development to ensure inclusivity and mitigate potential biases, especially within India’s diverse unequal society. By leveraging AI responsibly, it is possible to create a more equitable and prosperous India, ensuring that no one is left behind on the journey toward Viksit Bharat 2047. The paper concludes by emphasizing the need for a sociologically grounded, ethically informed approach to AI integration in India's long-term development strategy.
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence; Viksit Bharat 2047; Responsible AI; Marginalised communities; and Socialinclusion
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