SAROJINI NAIDU – EMANCIPATOR OF INDIAN WOMEN
Gangadhar Sripada
Associate Professor of History, NTR Government Degree College for Women, Mahabubnagar, Telangana
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Sarojini Naidu, born in 1879 in Hyderabad, emerged as a pivotal figure in India’s struggle for independence, seamlessly blending her poetic brilliance with fervent activism for anti-imperialism, women’s emancipation, and civil rights. Educated in England and inspired by global cultural encounters, she championed the education and empowerment of Indian women, viewing their upliftment as essential to national progress. Her powerful oratory and leadership in movements such as the Women’s Indian Association and the Indian National Congress amplified women’s roles in the freedom struggle. Naidu’s participation in key political events, including deputations to British authorities and the Round Table Conferences, underscored her commitment to securing political rights for women and justice for India. Her poetic legacy, though limited by her dedication to activism post-Jallianwala Bagh, earned her the title “Nightingale of India.†This article explores her multifaceted contributions to India’s freedom movement and women’s empowerment, highlighting her enduring vision for a united and equitable nation.
Keywords:
Sarojini Naidu; women’s emancipation; civil rights; empowerment of Indian women; freedom struggle