Organizational Excellence of Yarmouk Teaching Hospital According to Organizational Ambidexterity – Perspective Study of Opinions for a Sample of Their Doctors
Saif Ali Kamil
University of Fallujah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Public Administration, Iraq
Download PDFhttp://doi.org/10.37648/ijps.v17i01.010
Abstract
A current study aimed to identify role of Organizational Ambidexterity and its dimensions (investment, exploration) in improving organizational excellence in its dimensions (strategic planning, focus on the customer, focus on the work force, focus on operations, focus on results) in Yarmouk Teaching Hospital, and given the importance of the two variables investigated. From perspective of diverse approaches resulting from directing the various practices concerned with organizational prowess in improving their ability to improve their organizational excellence, as a multi-faceted goal and linked to goals concerned with treating patients and various health conditions after Iraq has become a country concerned with reverse health tourism that leads to damage to balance of payments and the migration of hard currency, problem was embodied in its main question (Was Yarmouk Teaching Hospital able to invest organizational ingenuity in improving its organizational excellence from a point of view of its doctors?), so that this question would be the starting point for a research goal that adopted the descriptive analytical method based on the questionnaire and prepared from scientific standards approved by previous peer-reviewed studies, to distribute On a sample of (92) of its doctors (consultant, surgeon, practitioner, senior resident, resident), final research sample after retrieving the questionnaire was a relative random size of (85), to be collected and analyzed via (SPSS V.28, SMART PLS V.4) program, as well as statistical methods. A appropriate result, so that practical analysis through data obtained by researcher from sample’s answers reaches most prominent result that enables hospital’s direction to improve its organizational excellence, and its dimensions of investment and exploration.
Keywords:
organizational ambidexterity; organizational excellence; investment; strategic planning; focus on the workforce
References
- Abdussalam Abdullah Al-Habeeb, (2020), Organizational Excellence Based Approach To Manage The Interactions Between Religion And Organizations ,The Case Of Islam And Large Saudi Private Organization , A Thesis Submitted For The Degree Of Doctor Of Philosophy, Brunel Business School ,Brunel University, London.
- Afthanorhan, A., Awang, Z., Rashid, N., Foziah, H., & Ghazali, P. (2019). Assessing the effects of service quality on customer satisfaction. Management Science Letters, 9(1), 13-24 . https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2018.11.004
- Aras, G., & Crowther, D. (2010). Sustaining Business Excellence. Total Quality Management And ,Business Excellence, 21(5), 565–576. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2010.481527
- Arnold, E. W., Goodson, J. R., & Duarte, N. T. (2015). Workforce And Leader Development: Learning From The Baldrige Winners In Health Care. The Health Care Manager, 34, 177-186. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2010.481527
- Baldrige Performance Excellence Program. (2019). 2019-2020 Baldrige Excellence Framework (Health Care): Proven Leadership And Management Practices For High Performance. Retrieved From Http://Www.Nist.Gov/Baldrige .
- Bodwell, Wendy (2011), A Theoretical Model of Organizational Ambidexterity in Hospitals, partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Colorado State University, Colorado.
- Bolboli, S. A., & Reiche, M. (2016). Development Of An Instrument For Assessing Corporate Culture In ,The Context Of Efqm Excellence Model. Organizational Cultures, 16(2), 37–5. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2010.481527
- Calabrese, A., & Corbò, M. (2015). Design and blueprinting for total quality management implementation in service organisations. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 26(7-8), 719-732. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2014.881970
- Cao, Qing, Gedajlovic, Eric, and Zhang, Hongping (2009), 'Unpacking Organizational Ambidexterity: Dimensions, Contingencies, and Synergistic Effects', Organization Science, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 781-796. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2014.881970
- Carmeli, Abraham, and Halevi, Meyrav Yitzack (2009), 'How top management team behavioral integration and behavioral complexity enable organizational ambidexterity: The moderating role of contextual ambidexterity', The Leadership Quarterly, Vol. 20, pp. 207-218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2009.01.011
- Din, A. M., Asif, M., Awan, M. U., & Thomas, G. (2020). What makes excellence models excellent: a comparison of the American, European and Japanese models. The TQM Journal, 33(6), 1143-1162 . https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-06-2020-0124
- Du, Jingjing, and Chen, Zhongwei (2018), 'Applying Organizational Ambidexterity in strategic management under a “VUCA” environment: Evidence from high tech companies in China', International Journal of Innovation Studies, pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijis.2018.03.003
- Eriksson, P. E., and Szentes, H. (2014), 'Organizational Ambidexterity in Construction Projects', Luleå University of Technology, Sweden. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIT.2014.6942405
- Fábio Daniel Correiaab Et Al ., (2020)A New Approach To Organisational Excellence For Small And Medium Enterprises: The Qoe-Sme Model, Total Quality, Management https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIT.2014.6942405
- Fu, Na, Flood, Patrick C., and Morris, Tim (2016), 'Organizational Ambidexterity and Firm Performance: The Moderating Role of Organizational Capital', Journal of Professions and Organization, Vol. 3, pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMIT.2014.6942405
- Gibson, B. Cristina, and Birkinshaw, Julian (2004), 'The Antecedents, Consequences, and Mediating Role of Organizational Ambidexterity', Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 47, No. 2, pp. 209-226. https://doi.org/10.2307/20159573
- Golmohammadi, M., Ghorbani, A., & Feyzi, M. (2016). The Effect Of Job Attitudes And Organizational Identity In Organizationalexcellence Of Employees (Case Study: Staff Of Department Of Natural Resources And Watershed Of Ardabil Province). International Journal Of Humanities And Cultural Studies (Ijhcs) Issn 2356-5926, 1(1), 1281-1288.
- Griffith, J. R. (2017). An organizational model for excellence in healthcare delivery: evidence from winners of the Baldrige Quality Award. Journal of Healthcare Management, 62(5), 328-341 . https://doi.org/10.1097/JHM-D-16-00011
- Hallam, C. R. A., Valerdi, R., & Contreras, C. (2018). Strategic Lean Actions For Sustainable Competitive Advantage. International Journal Of Quality & Reliability Management, 35, 481-509. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-10-2016-0177
- Hameed M, Dhaher & Saaed M. , Kadhim (2021) Strategic Clarity And Effect Of Organizational Excellence: Analytical Research In The State Company For Automobile And Equipment Industry: An Extracted Research From Phd Dissertation. Journal Of Contemporary Issues In Business And Government Vol. 27, No. 3, Pp 2500- 2509. https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.301
- Hardjono, T. W., & Van Marrewijk, M. (2001). The Social Dimensions Of Business Excellence. Corporate Environmental Strategy, 8(3), 223-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1066-7938(01)00125-7
- Ibrahim, Y. (2011). Success Strategies And Secrets Of Excellence. Cairo: Islamic Publishing And Distribution House.
- Jacobs, B. W., Swink, M., & Linderman, K. (2015). Performance Effects Of Early And Late Six Sigma Adoptions. Journal Of Operations Management, 36, 244-257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2015.01.002
- Jansen, Justin J. P., George, Gerard, Van den Bosch, Frans A. J., and Volberda, Henk W. (2008), 'Senior Team Attributes and Organizational Ambidexterity: The Moderating Role of Transformational Leadership', Journal of Management Studies. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2008.00775.x
- Jansen, Justin J. P., Van den Bosch, Frans A. J., and Volberda, Henk W. (2005), 'Exploratory Innovation, Exploitative Innovation, and Ambidexterity: The Impact of Environmental and Organizational Antecedents', Schmalenbach Business Review, Vol. 57, pp. 351-363. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2008.00775.x
- Ji, Huan-Yong, Jin, Yong-Sheng, Li, Jing, Tian, Hui, and Feng, Shang-Zheng (2015), 'The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Top Management’s Behavioral Integration and Organizational Ambidexterity in Dynamic Environment—An Empirical Study based on E-commerce Enterprises in China', International Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 8, No. 11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2008.00775.x
- Kautish, P. (2016). Employee Engagement: Dimension For Organizational Excellence. Annual Handbook Of Human Resource Initiatives (First). Initiatives And Interventions, New Delhi.
- Kuncoro, Engkos Achmad, TisnawatiSule, Ernie, Prabowo, Harjanto, and Aziz, Yudi (2017), 'Creating Organizational Ambidexterity Influenced by Entrepreneurial Competencies, and External Environmental Dynamism and its Impact towards Business Performance through Sustainable Competitive Advantage', International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Vol. 7, No. 5.
- Lee, V., & Ooi, K. (2015). Applying The Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award Criteria: An Approach To Strengthen Organizational Memory And Process Innovation. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 26, 1-20 . https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2008.00775.x
- Li, C. R. (2013). How top management team diversity fosters organizational ambidexterity: The role of social capital among top executives. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 26(5), 874-896. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-06-2012-0075
- Mohammad Musa Khorshidi , Abdul Mohammad Taheri , Alireza Ghasemi Zad (2020) Identifying And Prioritizing The Components Of Organizational Excellence Model In Bushehr Maritime Command Agricultural Marketing And Commercialization Journal ,Vol 4(1), Pp 109-120.
- O’reilly Iii, C. A., & Tushman, M. L. (2008). Ambidexterity as a dynamic capability: Resolving the innovator's dilemma. Research in organizational behavior, 28, 185-206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.riob.2008.06.002
- O’Reilly, Charles A., and Tushman, Michael L., (2013), 'Organizational Ambidexterity: Past, Present and Future', Academy of Management Perspectives . https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2285704
- Palm, Klas, and Lilja, Johan (2017), 'Key enabling factors for organizational ambidexterity in the public sector', International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-04-2016-0038
- Peng, M. Y. P., Lin, K. H., Peng, D. L., & Chen, P. (2019). Linking organizational ambidexterity and performance: The drivers of sustainability in high-tech firms. Sustainability, 11(14), 3931. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11143931
- Peng, X., & Prybutok, V. (2015). Relative Effectiveness Of The Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award Categories. International Journal Of Production Research, 53, 629- 647. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2014.961207
- Perkmann, M., King, Z., & Pavelin, S. ( 2011) Engaging Excellence? Effects Of Faculty Quality On University Engagement With Industry. Research Policy, Vol.40, No.4, 2011, Pp: 539-552. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2011.01.007
- Ringrose, D. (2013). Development Of An Organizational Excellence Framework. Tqm Journal, 25(4), 441–452 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2011.01.007
- Sadikoglu, E., & Olcay, H. (2014). The Effects Of Total Quality Management Practices On Performance And The Reasons Of And The Barriers To Tqm Practices In Turkey. Advances In Decision Sciences . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2011.01.007
- Schulingkamp, R. C., & Latham, J. R. (2015). Healthcare Performance Excellence: A Comparison Of Baldrige Award Recipients And Competitors. Quality Management Journal, 22(3), 6-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2011.01.007
- Simsek, Zeki (2009), 'Organizational Ambidexterity: Towards a Multilevel Understanding', Journal of Management Studies, Vol. 46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2011.01.007
- Sony Kumari & N. Bhagat( 2020) Measurement Of Organizational Excellence In Indian Context: An Exploratory Study ,International Journal Of Engineering Technologies And Management Research ,Vol 7(12), 25 – 32. https://doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v7.i12.2020.831
- Wheelen ,T. L. & Hunger, J. D. , (2012), Strategic Management And Business Policy Toward Global Sustainability, 13th Ed., Pearson Education, Inc., U.S.A.
- Zakariah Amneh Alsarayrah & Mohammad Amal Alsarayrah (2021) The Impact Of Performance Management On Organizational Excellence In Ducational Institutions And How To Strengthen It In Private Schools , Journal Of Educational And Social Research ,Vol 11 No 2. https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2021-0038