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Abstract

THE IMPACT OF ANCIENT GREEK MEDICINE IN INDIA: THE BIRTH OF UNANI MEDICINE

Dr. Preeti Kumari

Assistant Professor, Marwari College, Ranchi University, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India

59 - 66
Vol. 10, Issue 1, Jul-Dec, 2020
Receiving Date: 2020-06-08
Acceptance Date: 2020-07-28
Publication Date: 2020-08-16
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Abstract

Background: Based on the teachings of Hippocrates, Galen, and Arab physicians, Unani Medicine, also known as "Unani-tibb," has a long and impressive history in India. The main idea behind it is to keep the body's four elements, temperaments, simple and compound organs, and four humors in a state of equilibrium. Methods: The most important bibliographical sources regarding the influence of ancient Greek medicine on India and the Unani Medicine principles have been investigated and examined. Results: In a nation with a different philosophy and worldview, the assimilation of Hippocratic principles was successful. The Indian people and medical professionals responded strongly to the ancient Greek medical system, which was enriched with local components. Conclusion: Unani medicine is gaining popularity all over the world, not just in India, where there are several registered practitioners.


Keywords: Unani medicine; Hippocratic medicine; Arab physicians; humoral theory; traditional medicine


References
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  3. Subbarayappa BV. (2001); The roots of ancient medicine: an historical outline. J Biosci; 26: 135-144.
  4. Srinivasan P. (1995); National health policy for traditional medicine in India. World Health Forum; 16: 190-193.
  5. Chaudhary A. Singh N. (2011); Contribution of world health organization in the global acceptance of Ayurveda. J Ayurveda Integr Med; 2: 179-186.
  6. Masihuddin, M., Jafri, M.A., Siddiqui, A. and Chaudhary, S., (2018). Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of papaver somniferum with special reference of unani medicine an updated review. Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics, 8(5-s), pp.110-114.
  7. Islam, A., (2018). Origin and development of Unani Medicine: An analytical study. Intellectual Discourse, 26(1), pp.23-49.
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